Germany is no stranger to history and has braved instances that still leave many shivering. But in the darkness lie destinations that feel like a step to the world beyond. Places that hold a rich history, a diverse culture, and even richer memories that seep through the walls and enchant visitors. If you’re heading to Germany, you’re probably already on an itinerary featuring historical destinations. But take a break from the typical destinations and head to the medieval castles and palaces that will make you admire their history and architecture.

Heidelberg Castle, Heidelberg

A sandstone castle that sticks out like a sore thumb against the dense, luscious greenery in the background, the Heidelberg Castle is an imposing remnant of the German Renaissance. The Heidelberg Castle was under construction before 1214, and experienced destruction by natural causes twice in the following centuries. Since the 17th and 18th centuries, the Heidelberg Castle has only been partially restored, so you can actively see the original architecture and subsequent restoration. That being said, it’s not like the Heidelberg is a sombre place; it hosts various festivals and concerts year-round, so you’re probably in for a lot of fun.

Neuschwanstein Castle, Schwangau

This is one of those destinations that makes you feel like you’ve really come to Hogwarts. Neuschwanstein Castle stands mighty tall, having been commissioned by the King of Bavaria in the 1800s as his personal retreat. Since then, Neuschwanstein Castle’s days of glory have only gotten longer. The architectural masterpieces lie atop a cliff, overlooking the mighty Bavarian Alps, giving tourists a glorious panoramic view of German beauty. If the sight weren’t enough, Neuschwanstein Castle gives tourists a glimpse into the glorious art of the past.

Eltz Castle, Wierschem

Let’s paint a picture: you’re an introvert seeking peace and would love a place that’s equally introverted as you. That’s the Eltz Castle, perched on a lonely hill, surrounded by nothing but lush greenery. The Eltz Castle is several hundred years old, but what makes it truly remarkable is how well preserved it remains; restored and maintained faithfully by the same family over centuries, the Eltz Castle is almost as identical as it was back in Medieval times. It might also be why tourists feel a sense of lull and fascination when visiting Eltz Castle; it’s almost like you’re embasked in the fairytale glow of this gorgeous destination.

Burg Falkenstein, Falkenstein/Harz

This is one of those destinations that usually go unnoticed, mainly because tourists rarely head to Falkenstein. The German town usually welcomes tourists who are interested in its silent charm, but Burg Falkenstein is one of the best destinations there. Burg Falkenstein dates back to the High Middle Ages and lies between the towns of Aschersleben and Harzgerode, right on top of a hill. The spot alone makes it a recommended destination, but once you take in its beauty, it’s truly the best place to be.

Mespelbrunn Castle, Mespelbrunn

If you’re not one to run to the mountains whenever you think of a castle, then Mespelbrunn is the perfect place. An idyllic destination tucked away in the watery enclave of the Spessart Valley, almost as if the tower had grown out of the water overnight. The location alone makes it one of the most romantic castles in Germany, but couple that with the occasional moonlight reflection, and you’re truly amazed. The castle was built in the 15th century, but it has undergone remodelling, so only part of it mimics the original architecture. Despite this, it’s still an interesting destination.

Wewelsburg Castle, Büren

While most German castles tell tales of knights and kings, Wewelsburg Castle is not for the faint of heart; it bore witness to the horrific timeline of Hitler’s era, and was used during the second world war as a training center for the Nazi SS. Although the forlorn castle tells a tall tale, it’s one of the least visited, mainly because only a handful of tourists want to go. But if you’re interested, the castle is open for tourists year-round and even offers a detailed glimpse into its past.

Hohenzollern Castle, Hohenzollern

Hohenzollern Castle is perched high on Mount Hohenzollern and looks like something straight out of a fairytale. Built by the Prussian royal family, this neo-Gothic structure was completed in the 19th century but traces its roots to the 11th century. The castle was not built for defence but to show the power and legacy, which is visible in every corner. You’ll find royal treasures, richly decorated rooms, and even the Prussian king’s crown. The views from the top are just as breathtaking, stretching far across the surrounding countryside.

Schlösser Brühl, Brühl

The Brühl Castle, or Schlösser Brühl, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site owing to its rich history. The Schlösser Brühl isn’t just one castle; it’s a shared complex of two palaces, the Augustusburg and Falkenlust. Interestingly, the Augustusburg’s first stone was set some 300 years ago by Clemens August, the Elector of Cologne, as his private summer residence. Falkenlust was more intimate and features a French-style garden. The two are connected via the Schlösspark, making them one of the most unique destinations in the world.

Charlottenburg Palace, Berlin

Berlin is home to countless magnificent destinations, but nothing beats the imposing structure of Charlottenburg Palace. A Baroque palace built during the 17th century, Charlottenburg was quite the preferred destination for royals; Brandenburg electors, Prussian kings, and German emperors chose to live her for several decades, and even contributed to its expansion, rendering it one of the largest palaces in the world. You can book a tour or simply stroll through Charlottenburg to learn more about its impressive history.

Sanssouci Palace, Potsdam

Lastly, we’ve got the Sanssouci Palace, the one place that’s linked to the Former King of Prussia, Frederick the Great. Sanssouci was Frederick’s favourite residence, where he not only spent the summers but also often retreated during tough times. The Sanssouci Palace turned into a delightful sanctuary, one so comforting that the king’s one wish upon his death was to be buried in its vineyards. Although the wish wasn’t granted until his reburial in 1991, Sanssouci Palace still honours him today, giving tourists a glimpse into the Philosopher of Sanssouci’s life.

For more information about the castles and palaces of Germany, visit the official tourism website.